2012年11月28日 星期三

Palestinian farmer hopes grapes

A sweet made of grape juice is how one West Bank farmer is hoping to make a splash at the United Nations, a day before it is expected to vote on whether to grant Palestinians non-member status.

The status would be an important boost in Palestinian efforts to secure greater international recognition and the vote is expected on either Thursday or Friday.

To make their voices heard, farmer Zuheir Ibragheith and his family have crushed some of their grape harvest in Hebron to turn it into a traditional sweet called in “malban” in the form of a Palestinian flag and a U.N. flag.

Ibragheith’s wife, Asmahan, says it was the one way they had to send a message in support of the U.N. bid.

“Every Palestinian sends his message to the president, each in his own way. We wanted to send our message by making the flag of the United Nations from grapes, to tell him that we support him and we will achieve statehood, God willing,” Asmahan Ibragheith said.

After preparing the moulds, the malban mixture - with added semolina, sugar and food coloring - is poured piping hot onto the table and into the moulds.

Ibragheith says there was a particular reason for using grapes.

Once a mainstay of the local economy, Palestinian agriculture in the rocky West Bank is in decline as farmers struggle to protect their livelihoods and their lands.

Deprived of water and cut off from key markets, farmers across the occupied territory can only look on with a mix of anger and envy as Israeli settlers copiously irrigate their own plantations and export at will.

The pressure to keep farming is strong, not least because Palestinian farmers believe that Israel and Jewish settlers will expropriate their farmland if they leave it uncultivated.

But with restrictions on water use and land, what farmers produce often fails to match the lower cost or higher quality of what Israel supplies to the Palestinian stores.

“The idea is that the farmers, not only me, we all suffer from (restrictions to) marketing, and from faulty pesticides which we take from the other (Israeli) side. We appeal to the Palestinian Authority as our only father and supporter to help us so that if we want to export to, say, Jordan,High quality stone mosaic tiles. we will find the path open to us,” Zuheir Ibragheith said.

Israel says it is already giving Palestinians more water than was agreed in the 1994 interim Oslo peace accords.

They say a definitive division of resources can only be decided in a final peace deal - something that has proved elusive in years of mutual recrimination and missed chances.

Israeli agriculture experts also say the Palestinians could do much more with their land if they adopted modern farming methods including using “drip technology” and modern fertilizers, but again Palestinians counter that it comes down to ample water supplies and unrestricted access to imports.

Vineyards are common in the area and Hebron's grape crop is the second largest produce in the West Bank after olives.

Ibragheith says his family has lived off their vineyards for generations, and he has been cultivating grapes all his life to make raisins, jams, molasses, and the ubiquitous malban.

“Through this product, we want to tell the whole world that grapes are not only for eating, but also for making a number of products,” he said.

The malban takes two days to set and this batch will be ready just in time for what is sure to be a celebration in the West Bank.

While Israel has lobbied against them,Whether you are installing a floor tiles or a shower wall, the Palestinians are set for a sure victory in the 193-member world body made up mostly of developing countries long sympathetic to their cause.

The final touches in the piece were an olive branch for peace and the number 194, which would be the total number of members in the United Nations if the vote falls in the Palestinian people’s favor.



The Festival of Lights, which commemorates the Maccabean revolt against the Greeks, has a longstanding tradition of oily foods such as latkes and donuts in remembrance of the miracle of the temple oil, which lasted eight days instead of the expected one. But for some, the holiday has become an excuse to inhale fried potato pancakes and custard-filled pastry.

“People have a misconception of the tradition to fry on Hanukkah," Yosef Silver, the author of the popular blog “This American Bite”, told JTA.We specialize in howo concrete mixer, "The concept is to remember the oil, but that doesn’t necessarily mean frying. We’ve gotten so wrapped up with frying, but there are ways to make Hanukkah food,High quality stone mosaic tiles. like latkes, just using oil.”

These days, with everyone from the “first” lady on down drawing attention to our widening waistlines, Jewish foodies have plenty of options for consuming traditional holiday fare without packing on the pounds.

Silver was raised on the old way – frying everything. But now he prefers to bake latkes rather than fry them.

“If you prefer to use the traditional potato latke recipe, the best way to make it healthy would be to pan fry it with an oil substitute like Pam," Silver said. "If you want to incorporate oil, add only a tablespoon and lightly pan-fry it.”

For those who prefer a fried taste, Silver suggests swapping potatoes for healthier vegetables that provide vitamins and nutrition as opposed to starch.

“My favorite latke variety to make is my variation using rutabaga and turnip," Silver said. "Rutabaga is a starchy vegetable, but it’s not actually a carb. It gives a similar consistency to potatoes and is delicious."

Shaya Klechevsky, a personal chef from Brooklyn who writes the kosher cuisine blog “At Your Palate”, says there are ways to make healthier donuts, or sufganiyot — also a traditional Hanukkah food though one generally more popular in Israel than the United States. But Klechevsky warns about playing too much with recipes.

“When making the batter, you can use a little bit of whole wheat if you want to veer away from white flour, but you need to be careful because too much whole wheat will turn your donuts into bricks,Find detailed product information for howo spare parts and other products." Klechevsky said. "You can also substitute sugar with honey."

Rather than altering the recipe for the dough, Klechevsky says the best way to make healthy donuts is to use healthy fillings, like sugar-free jams, nuts, fruit and granola.

“The best option is to bake donuts rather than fry them," Klechevsky said. "The taste won't be the same, but it will be close. You can buy little round molds and fill them with batter."

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